njinga yamoto
Ndondomeko ya Cycle to Work ndi njira yaboma. Choyambitsidwa ngati msonkho ku 1999 kuti 'ulimbikitse maulendo athanzi kukagwira ntchito ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe', lingaliroli linali kulimbikitsa anthu ambiri kukwera njinga zawo. Zomwe amasungira ogwira ntchito ku UK ndikuti amasunga misonkho ndi NI pamtengo wapanjinga.
Kodi ntchito?
Abwana anu amagula njinga yomwe mwasankha, kuphatikiza zida zachitetezo, kuti mukwerere kukagwira ntchito (kapena pakati pa malo antchito). Mumalipira abwana anu kudzera mu 'zolipiritsa' ndi zolipiridwa kudzera pakupereka ndalama. Kudzipereka kumalipiro pomwe wogwira ntchito amapereka ufulu wolandira gawo lina la malipiro am'manja omwe amalandila pangano lake logwiranso ntchito. Izi zikutanthauza kuti inu monga wogwira ntchito mumasunga msonkho ndi NI chifukwa cha ndalamazo, mwachitsanzo, mtengo wogulitsa wa njinga yomwe mwasankha (ndi zina). Pamapeto pa nthawi ya 'kubwereka' mumagula njinga kwa abwana anu pamtengo wofananawo.
DfT idasintha malangizowo mu Juni 2019 kuti ziwonekere kuti FCA (Financial Conduct Authority) yololeza omwe akupereka mwayi wothandizila ena atha kuyendetsa dongosololi m'malo mwa olemba anzawo ntchito, omwe adachotsa malire oyambira pamtengo wa $ 1,000 ndikukulitsa kuchuluka njinga zamagetsi zomwe zingagulidwe poyenda. Kapenanso, olemba anzawo ntchito adzafunika kufunsa chilolezo kuchokera ku Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) kuti alembetse phukusi lililonse la ndalama zopitilira 1,000 XNUMX kwa ogwira nawo ntchito.
Kupanda kutero, mwachidule:
1 lo Ogwira ntchito atha kusankha mtundu uliwonse wa njinga mpaka mtengo wa £ 1,000 kudzera kwa ogulitsa njinga omwe akutenga nawo gawo pa Ndondomeko ya Ntchito.
2 employ Olemba ntchito ambiri adzatha kubweza VAT pa njinga ndi zinthu zomwe agula.
Ers Olemba anzawo ntchito ambiri azifunanso ndalama zolipirira chimodzimodzi.
4 、 Inshuwaransi iyenera kulingaliridwa ndi onse olemba anzawo ntchito monga eni ake komanso wogwira naye ntchito monga wogwiritsa ntchito, ndi zomwe zalembedwa mgwirizanowu.
5 、 Wolemba ntchito amabwereketsa njinga kwa wogwira naye ntchito kwa nthawi yolipira, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala miyezi 12 mpaka 18 (ngakhale lamuloli likuti palibe nthawi yayitali yofunikira). Munthawi imeneyi, wogwira ntchitoyo amalipira olemba anzawo ntchito ntchito popereka ndalama.
6 、 Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito njingayo pamaulendo osagwira ntchito.
7 、 Pamapeto pa nthawi yolemba ganyu wogulitsa atha kugulitsa njinga ndi zowonjezera kwa wogwira ntchitoyo pazomwe HMRC imadzitcha 'Fair Market Value' (mwachitsanzo 25% yamtengo woyambirira wa $ 500 + njinga pambuyo pa chaka chimodzi). Kapenanso wolemba anzawo ntchito akhoza kukhalabe ndi njinga ndi zina ndi kuloleza wogwira ntchito kuti azigwiritsa ntchito njinga ndi zina zopanda malipiro.
Pakhala pali zosintha zaposachedwa pakachiritso ka VAT ndi chiwembucho. Ndi VAT tsopano ikufunika kuwerengedwa pamalipiro amisonkho.
9 、 Boma lati anthu amatha kusunga pakati pa '32% ndi 42% pamtengo wa njinga, kutengera misonkho yomwe munthu amapereka.
10 scheme Dongosolo lolipirira misonkho / malipiro limayendetsedwa molingana ndi dongosolo la boma la Green Travel Plan ndipo zambiri pazomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito zitha kupezeka pano.
Ndi zida ziti zachitetezo zomwe ndizoyenera?
Chitsogozo chimanena kuti zili kwa abwana anu kuti ndi zida ziti zomwe zingaperekedwe kudzera mu dongosololi popeza izi sizikutanthauza malamulo, koma zimaphatikizapo zinthu monga:
1, Zipewa zampikisano zomwe zimagwirizana ndi muyezo waku Europe EN 1078
2 ells Mabelu ndi nyanga za babu
3 、 Kuwala, kuphatikizapo mapaketi dynamo
4, Magalasi ndi zotetezera matope
5, tatifupi zothamangitsa ndi alonda kavalidwe
6, Panniers, onyamula katundu ndi zomangira kulola kuti katundu azinyamulidwa bwinobwino
7, mipando yachitetezo cha ana
8, maloko ndi maunyolo kuonetsetsa mkombero akhoza bwinobwino wotetezedwa
9 、 Mapampu, zida zokonzanso zobowoleza, zida zoyenda mozungulira ndi matayala otsekemera olola kukonzanso pang'ono
10, chovala chowoneka bwino choyera chakumaso ndi zoyimira zoyankhula
Zhuhai shuangye fakitale yamagalimoto yamagetsi, yomwe imagwira ntchito popanga njinga zamagetsi zamagetsi zosiyanasiyana ndi zina zofananira ku China zaka zopitilira 14. Nthawi yomweyo tili ndi nkhokwe ku United States, Canada, Europe ndi Russia. Mabasiketi ena amatha kufikiridwa mwachangu. Tili ndi gulu la R&D, titha kupereka ntchito ya OEM Pali mitundu yambiri yama njinga yamagetsi yamagetsi yomwe mungasankhe. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, chonde dinani:https://www.hotebike.com/