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Iko kushanda kweanoshanduka kumhanya system yebhasikoro remagetsi kushandura kumhanya nekushandura musanganiswa weketani uye akasiyana kumberi uye kumashure magiya. Saizi yedhino rezino repamberi uye saizi yedhisiki rezino rekumashure ndiyo inosarudza simba rebhasikoro remagetsi kana richi tenderera chiteturu. Iyo yakakura idhiri rekunze uye idiki repashure dhisiki, inowedzera kuomesa kurova. Idiki diki remberi dhisiki uye rakakura repashure dhisiki, zvakanyanya kusununguka tsoka yekutsika. Zvinoenderana nekugona kwevatyairi vakasiyana, kumhanya kwee-bhasikoro kunogona kugadziriswa nekugadzirisa saizi yepamberi uye vhiri rekumashure, kana kubata nezvikamu zvakasiyana nemamiriro emigwagwa.
* Yekumhanyisa Chikamu
Variable kumhanya e-mabhasikoro ane 18, 21, 24, 27 uye 30 zvikamu, uye avo vane zvimwe zvikamu zvinowanzo dhura uye zvakanyanya kukodzera kune akasiyana mamiriro emigwagwa.
General magetsi bhasikoro kusiana kumhanya akati wandei kumhanyisa inoreva 'pamberi pemusika zino chidimbu nhamba x mushure meiyo flywheel zino chidimbu nhamba', magetsi emagetsi mabhasikoro anowanzo kuve wekutanga musika wechitatu, mushure memhepo nhanhatu, nomwe, sere, pfumbamwe, gumi kumhanya, kuwanda na3, 18, 21, 24, 27 kumhanya. Magetsi emigwagwa mabhasikoro akakosha. Ivo chete vane 30 magiya.
* Chiyero cheTooth
"Tooth ratio = front plate tooth number / rear flywheel tooth number", zvakanyanya, hutachiona hwegiya neketani yebhasikoro remagetsi ndiko "kushandura simba (bhiza) remutyairi kuti rive torque yetaya".
"Kumhanya" kunotemerwa nehuremu hwemazino (iyo yekupedzisira zino chidimbu cheplate yepamberi inoenderana nepashoma zino chidimbu cheflywheel yekumashure). Semuenzaniso, chiyero chakanyanya chezino che 27-kumhanya yemagetsi bhasikoro mugomo iri "pamberi 44T, kumashure 11T, zino reshiyo = 4". Mutyairi anotendeuka kana kana akatsika vhiri kamwe, asi torque yerimu vhiri ndiyo inomhanyisa, uye simba rekuti mutasvi anotsika rinofanirwa kuve rakakura kuchengetedza torque inodiwa kuti mota ienderere mberi.
"Kwira" neinozorora zino kupfuura pakutanga (musika mashoma zino mushure meinoenderana nefurwheel zino mahombe mapiritsi), uchikwira gomo, mutyairi haasi wekungochengetedza mota kumberi, nepo ichikwirawo kukwirira, panodiwa kuwedzera torque, pa fungidziro yekuchengetedza imwecheteyo yekutsika nhamba yekutapudza, inoderedza torque yezino yakakwira kupfuura iyo yetayi, senge general 27 kweinomhanyisa kumhanya kukwira mota giya "pamberi pe22 t, mushure me 34 t, giya reshiyo = 0.65", mavhiri anotendeuka 0.65 madhiraivha padenderedzwa rimwe, saka bhuku remutyairi kupinda mu torque yekusimudza mota yekukwira.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kana iyo nzira yemugwagwa yakanyorova uye ichitsvedza, iyo yepamusoro torque inokonzeresa kuti tairi ritsvedze, ndiko kuti, kana torque iri yakakura kupfuura kukweshera kwepasi, haigone kufambira mberi. Uye zvakare, kana iyo torque yepamusoro ichikwira mutserendende, inogona kukwidza vhiri riri roga.
* Dzino nhamba kudonha
Pamusoro pechiyero chezino, chimwe chinhu chakakodzera kukurukura kudonha kwenhamba yezino. Kazhinji inonzwikwa "mazino pane kukobvu" ndeyekuti huwandu hwemeno hunodonha hushoma. Musiyano mukuverengwa kwemazino unoreva musiyano uripo pakati pekuedza kwemutyairi uye torque yedare kana achinja magiya. Kune mutyairi, zvakakosha kuti kamwe kamwe ushandise simba rakawandisa kamwe kamwe, uye kamwe kamwe zvakareruka zvakare, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukunzwa kwekutsika pamhepo. Muzviitiko zvese izvi, zvinogona kukuvadza mabvi uye kukanganisa kutonga.
* Chikamu cheyero
Sezvineiwo, nekuda kwemutengo wakakwira wezvikamu, vagadziri vanowanzo gadziridza izvo zvinhu kana hunhu hwezvinhu, uye vanokwezva kune "inoshanda zvakanyanya kutapurirana", "inotsvedza mashandiro", "inogara yakasimba" uye "yakanyanya kunaka" kuita kuti vatengi vade kubhadhara mutengo.
Zvekutengesa zviripo bhasikoro shanduko yekumhanyisa system, musika ndewe matatu, maviri, matatu, iyo flywheel yakaoma, kubva pakuvhurwa kusvika mashanu kana matanhatu matanhatu kumhanya kuenda mberi manomwe kana masere echipfumbamwe kana gumi kumhanya uye nyanzvi, zvikamu zvinowanzoreva kuti panogona kuve wakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura giya repamusoro-soro, kudzikisa huremu hushoma hwegiya uye huwandu hwemazino pane pakakoromoka kadiki, kuti ugone kubata nemotokari zvakanyanya. Muzvikamu mashandiro, masere anomhanyisa flywheel kusimudzira kusvika mapfumbamwe kumhanya gumi kumhanyisa kunogona kuve yepasirose yekutanga ruva dhiramu, minomwe kumhanya pazasi peiyo flywheel kusimudzira ichafanirwa kutsiva maruva dhiramu. Pane bhasikoro, ruva dhiramu rinoenda nevhiri rakaiswa, saka kuchinja ruva dhiramu zvinoreva kushandura vhiri rakaiswa.
* Basa rekutapurirana
Kutakurirwa bhasikoro, kumberi kwematatu disc disc, kumashure kwepfumbamwe disc disc pamwe kunogona kuchinja kumhanya 27. Tora bhasikoro remakomo semuenzaniso.
Paunotenderedza chinongedzo, mazino epamberi anotenderera, achipfuudza simba kuburikidza necheni kuenda kumeno ekumashure, uye mavhiri achienda kumberi. Kukura kweplate yezino repamberi (huwandu hwemazino) uye saizi yeplate yezino rekumashure (huwandu hwemazino) inoona kusimba kwepedhi painotenderera.
Iyo yakakura idhiri rekunze, idiki repashure dhisiki, uye zvakanyanya kuomera kufambisa.
Iyo diki diki rekunze uye rakakura iro repashure dhisiki, zviri nyore kuti chiitwe.
Kuchovha bhasikoro kunotanga, kumira, kukwira, kukwira pasi, kuenda kumhepo, kudzika kwemhepo, nezvimwewo zvisinei nekuti mamiriro api anogona kuchengetedza kumhanya (bhasikoro richimhanya kumberi, kana kunonoka kumberi, rinogona kuchengetedza imwe nhanho kumhanya uye torque, iko kutapurirana.
Kana iwe usinga wedzere yavo simba, ingo wedzera giya reshiyo yekutasva nekukurumidza, hazvigoneke. Ndakaona izvi nekukurumidza chaizvo pandakanga ndichitasva chaizvo. Kana uchitasva neiyo yepamusoro giya reshiyo (yakakwira torque, yakaderera kutenderera), iyo yakakodzera kwazvo kutasva (musanganiswa wetoriki uye kutenderera iyo inoburitsa yakanyanya kukodzera simba) haina kuwanikwa. Izvi zvichawedzera mutoro pamabvi uye chive chikonzero cheakasiyana matambudziko. (cherekedza: zvakanakira kuchovha nhanho yenguva dzose, uye iyo yekumhanyisa kana kunonoka kukuvara kwemabvi. Kana iyo nguva ipfupi, handina basa nezvakawanda, asi kana nguva yacho iri refu, marudzi ese ematambudziko achaonekwa.
Uine kumberi neshure mabhureki e2 disc uye 21-yekumhanyisa system yekufambisa, unogona kusarudza chero kumhanyisa kupedzisa rwendo rwako; Kuchengetedza mota, isu takaisa yakasarudzika inductive simba-rekubvisa switch paShimano brake, mabhureki akakwana anonyatso chengetedza kuchengetedzeka kwako.