Metse e fetohela ho thuto ea likoloi tsa motlakase ka 2020

Ka linako tse ling bakhanni ba likoloi tsa motlakase (EV) ba otloa haholo ke likoloi tsa bona. Ha se hoo e batlang e le ho boloka moea o hlakileng le o fokotsang moea o futhumatsang oa leholimo oa lehae: ho boetse ho mabapi le ho theoha ha litheko pompong le ho boloka litlhoko tse fokolang, likhoeli tse 12 kamora likhoeli tse 12. Bakeng sa lisosa tsena kaofela, litoropo ho pholletsa le US — mmoho le boholo ba litoropo tse 25 tse nkang karolo Bloomberg Philanthropies American Cities Local Weather Problem — li ​​qalile boiteko ba ho atolosa kamohelo ea likoloi tsa motlakase.

Lenaneo le lecha la tjhajeng la tjhaja la EV le phatlalatsoang 'marakeng oa Findlay ho Cincinnati bakeng sa beke ea motlakase ea naha ka bophara

Metse e feta har'a litšitiso tse ngata tse lekiloeng boitekong bona, hammoho le ho tseba hore likoloi tsena li teng. Ho sa tsotelehe boiteko ba bohlokoa bo entsoeng ke baetsi ba melao le babuelli lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng, bafuputsi ba fumane hore ke beng ba matlo ba' maloa ba likoloi ba ka bitsang koloi ea motlakase le mannequin, ba nka hore ho na le liteishene tse lekaneng tsa ho tjhaja, kapa ba tseba ka ntle moo ba reka lithuso.

Ho ts'episang ho feta, leha ho le joalo, ke lipatlisiso tse sibollang hore maikutlo mabapi le li-EV a ntlafala ha batho ka bomong ba ithuta ka ho eketsehileng ka melemo ea bona, e ts'oanang le ho se hloke liphetoho tsa oli, kapa ho fumana boiphihlelo ba ho khanna. Ho fihlela seoa sa COVID-19 se koala liketsahalo tsa mofuta o mong le o mong, babuelli le litsebi ba ile ba itšetleha ka "maeto le ho khanna" liketsahalo tse neng li memela batho ho tseba melemo ea letsoho la pele la EV. Bafuputsi ba fumane leano lena hore le sebetse hantle: liphuputso li bonts'a litho hangata li tloaetse ho reka EV kamora ho hlahloba 'me, California, 15% ea litho tsa pokello e le' ngoe ea ho palama le ho khanna e rekile kapa ea hira EV ka likhoeli tse 6. ea ho etsa cheke drive. Ka lipoleloana tse fapaneng, ho bona ke ho lumela.

Sekolo sa Motlakase sa Likoloi tsa Motlakase se ea Digital

Beke ena hangata e tsejoa e le "National Drive Electric Week," nako eo ka eona lithane tsa liketsahalo tsa ho lekola tsa EV li ka bang teng naheng ka bophara, beng ba matlo ba EV, barekisi, bao e seng phaello, litoropo le balekane ba fapaneng ba tlang hammoho ho thusa 1000's ea bakhanni ba fihla ka mor'a lebili la EV bakeng sa nako ea mantlha. Ha e le hantle, likhoeli tsena tse 12, ketsahalo e ipapisitseng haholo le ho arolelana likoloi le batho bao u sa ba tsebeng, ha e eo, kahoo litoropo le metsoalle ea bona ba batlile mekhoa e mecha ea boqapi ho ntšetsa pele tsebo ea bona ea EV.

Mona ke kamoo metse e mengata e kenang ka har'a Bloomberg Philanthropies American Cities Local Weather Bothata le balekane ba bona ba ketekileng Beke ea Naha ea Motlakase ea Naha hoo e ka bang:

• St. Petersburg, FL: Mokhatlo oa Southern Alliance for Clear Vitality (SACE) oa ho khanna ka mahlaseli a letsatsi o ntse o fana ka boiphihlelo ba ho khanna ka li-EVs ho batho ka bomong ho pholletsa le Florida le Boroa-bochabela ho tloha ka 2019. Qalong ea seoa sa COVID-19, SACE e ikemiselitse ho ho fana ka liphihlelo tsa "leeto haufi" la dijithale ka video ho kenyelletsa ho botsa lipotso le ho araba lihlopha le bakhanni. Beke ena ea Motlakase oa Naha ka bophara, SACE e ntse e tsoela pele ho sebelisana 'moho le Metropolis ea St. Petersburg ke Boemo ba leholimo ba lehae Bothata ba ho fana ka leeto le ho khothaletsa pokello ea livideo e ncha, "EVs ke tsa EVeryone," e totobatsang khase le ho boloka lichelete chelete, phepelo ea li-EV tse sebelisitsoeng ka theko e tlase, le tse ling ho senya papiso ea hore li-EV li theko e boima haholo ho bohle leha e le baahi ba ruileng ka ho fetesisa. Ketsahalo ea dijithale e ne e boetse e le monyetla oa ho tsebahatsa mehato e mengata ea EV ho tsoa Toropong, hammoho le mofuta o mocha oa boiphihlelo ba likepe le khoutu ea ho ikemisetsa ea EV.
• Orlando, FL: Ka ts'ebelisano 'moho le Metropolis ea Orlando, Koporasi ea Motlakase, le Bothata ba leholimo ba lehae, Tefiso ea Orlando Utilities e qala Lenaneo le lecha la Morekisi oa Motlakase bekeng ena. Mofuta oa mantlha oa mofuta oa ona sebakeng sena, lenaneo lena le tla hlahisa litlhahiso tsa EV bakeng sa barekisi ka bomong le bareki. Le ha barekisi e le mefuta ea menyako ea koetliso ea shopper bakeng sa li-EV, ba tsebahala ka ho ba leqe ho rekisa mekhoa ea motlakase, e ka tlohelang bareki ba ka nyahama. Ka ho fana ka khothatso ho bareki ka bomong le barekisi, ho koetlisetsa barekisi, le boiphihlelo ba thuto ea dijithale, Lenaneo la Barekisi ba Khethiloeng le tla batla ho ntlafatsa bothata bona sebakeng sa Orlando. Tefiso ea Orlando Utilities e boetse e hlahisitse pokello ea libaka tsa morao-rao tse nang le kelello bakeng sa sebaka seo, e le sephetho sa ts'ebelisano 'moho e amohetseng $ 500,000 likhau ka chelete ea mmuso ea VW Settlement. Morero o se o ntse o tsoela pele, mme setsi se secha sa EV se lefisang tsamaiso e ka ba sebakeng sa OUC kamora Ace Cafe, sebaka se tummeng sa toropo. Boemo bo tla ba le liteishene tse 22 tsa ho tjhaja kapele, hammoho le ditjhaja tse 16 tse potlakileng tsa Teslas. E 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea litaba tsena e tlatsitsoe ke methati e meng e mengata e etelletsoeng pele ke Metropolis e tsoelang pele, hammoho le ketsahalo ea liteishene tse 100 tsa ho tjhaja setjhaba, khoutu e ncha ea boitokiso ea EV, le ho fehla motlakase oa likepe tsa libese tsa Metropolis.
• Indianapolis, IN: Metropolis ea Indianapolis — ka kopanelo le Clear Cities Coalition ea eona, le Forth Mobility ea Local Weather Problem — e fane ka lithupelo tsa matsatsi a mabeli tse mabapi le ho lefisa bahiri le bomasepala ba Indiana bekeng ena. Ho tjhaja liofisi ke sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa ka har'a tikoloho ea ho tjhaja tikoloho ea EV, ho fana ka mokhoa o mong oa bohlokoa bakeng sa li-EV ho lefella athe bakhanni ba mosebetsing. Qalong e ne e ikemiselitse ho ba seboka ka seqo, thupelo e sebelisitse sethala se secha se batlang ho etsisa boiphihlelo ba kopano ea batho ka ho fana ka mekhoa e meng ea marang-rang le "sebaka sa lipontšo" moo litho li ka ikopantseng le barekisi le ba kentseng matsoalloa ho thusa ho fumana mesebetsi ea bona theoha tlase.
• San Antonio, TX: Metropolis ea San Antonio Workplace of Sustainability e sebelisane 'moho le Alamo Space Council of Governments le Forth Mobility ho beha letoto la liketsahalo tse shebaneng le metheo ea EV, pono ea EV e Texas, le likhetho tsa motsamao oa motlakase tse fetang koloi ea poraefete, e ts'oanang le libaesekele tsa motlakase , likoloi, libese. Ho sa tsotelehe hore e ne e le inthaneteng ka botlalo, ketsahalo ea Mantaha e ne e tšoana le letsatsi le tloaelehileng la Motlakase oa Motlakase, le kenyelletsang beng ba matlo ba lehae ba EV ba buang ka likoloi tsa bona le ho itsamaela ka bomong ka metheo ea ho tjhaja. Labobeli e ne e shebane le hore na lits'ebeletso le mebuso ea lehae e khothaletsa li-EV San Antonio, Austin, Houston hape ka mokhoa o ts'oanang e bonts'a tšebelisano e ncha e thabisang ea naha ka bophara. Qetellong, Labone e totobalitse micromility, libese le likoloi, hammoho le moeletsi oa Navistar, ea ileng a hlahisa setsi se secha sa tlhahiso ea motlakase San Antonio.
• Cincinnati, OH: Cincinnati le eona e ile ea tšoara letoto la liketsahalo, ka letsatsi le leng le le leng la Nationwide Drive Electric Week le etselitsoe ho bua le bamameli ba fapaneng ka ho felletseng le ho aha lenaneong la Metropolis le khethollang lenane la boemeli la EV, le ileng la tsebisoa pejana likhoeling tsena tse 12. Liketsahalo tsa beke ena li totobalitse litefiso tse ncha tsa sechaba litsing tsa setso le tsa litšoantšo tse Cincinnati joalo ka ha Setsi sa pokello ea nalane ea Artwork le Findlay Market li phahamisa mohopolo mabapi le bokhoni ba ho khanna motlakase le theko liteisheneng tsa sechaba ho pholletsa le toropo. Ketsahalo e 'ngoe e shebane le "phetohelo ea" e-baesekele "ea Cincinnati, e bonts'a khetho e' ngoe e theko e tlase ea motlakase e seng e qalile likhoeling tse 'maloa tse fetileng.

Ha li-EV li fetoha tse sa theko e phahameng, e ntseng e hola e lebisa tlhokomelo ho toka le ho kena

COVID-19 e totobalitse likhokahano lipakeng tsa ts'ilafalo ea moea le bophelo bo botle ba sechaba ntle le moroalo o sa lekanyetsoang oa tšilafalo ea moea le liphetho tse mpe tse amanang le boiketlo ba sechaba tse tobaneng le sechaba. Joalokaha Dr. Shelley Francis oa EVHybridNoire, sechaba se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa litso tse ngata sa beng ba matlo le barati ba EV, a hatelletse, "ho fetile ho koala chelete ho tsoa ho litheko tse fapaneng tsa peterole / khase, li-EV le likhetho tse fapaneng tsa lipalangoang tse hlakileng li hlahisa hantle sechaba se seholo ho fapana fokotsa sechaba se ka pele se tsebahatsang ka mosi oa likoloi. Ha nako e ntse e ea, li-EV li se li theko e tlase ebile lifeshene tse ling tse sebelisitsoeng li se li fihlile mono. Tumellanong le nts'etsopele ena, makhetlo a mangata a likhoeli tse 12 a boetse a shebana le ho hloka leeme le ho eketsa ho kena melemo ea khetho ea motlakase:

• Seattle, WA: Ho Seattle, mokhatlo oa matsoalloa a kontane ea mekoloto ExpressCU e sebelisane 'moho le sehlopha sa lehae sa toka sa tikoloho ECOSS ho fana ka ketsahalo e hlakileng ea puo ea Sepanishe mabapi le melemo ea li-EV lenaneong lohle le la ExpressCU la lichelete la toka ka kotloloho. Hammoho le liphephetso tse tummeng kaholimo ho koetliso bakeng sa bakhanni ba EV ba ka bang teng le barekisi ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, bareki ba futsanehileng kapa ba se nang sekoloto ba lula ba khethollana ha ba reka koloi le ho ba le phihlello ea lichelete. Ka lebaka leo, bakhanni ba lifofane ba pele ba Seattle, Portland, California, le ba bang ba ntse ba sebeletsa ho fana ka likopo tsa "lichelete tse tšepahalang" ka litefiso tse fokotsehileng tsa phaello, koetliso ea lichelete, koetliso ea EV, le litefiso tse tlase ho thusa ho lumella ho kenella ka theko e tlase ho li-EV tse sebelisitsoeng sechabeng se seng. .
• San Jose 'me Los Angeles, CA: E mong le e mong oa San Jose le LA ba sebelisane 'moho le Forth Mobility, lifeme tse tsamaisang thepa, le bankakarolo ba fapaneng ho fana ka liketsahalo tsa thuto ea Senyesemane le Sepanishe ka li-EV bakeng sa bakhanni ba likolo. Bakhanni ba Rideshare, bao ka linako tse ling ba fokotsang meputso mme khafetsa ba khanna lik'hilomithara tse ngata ho feta mokhanni ea tloaelehileng, ba ikemiselitse ho etsa phaello ho tsoa lipolokelong tsa litheko tsa EV, haholo metseng ena e 'meli sebaka seo ho rekang lithuso se ruang molemo' me ho lefisa haholo kantle moo.