Izixeko Jika kwiMfundo yeVenkile yoMbane eQhelekileyo ngo-2020

Abaqhubi bemoto yombane (EV) ngamanye amaxesha babethwa kakhulu zizithuthi zabo. Akuphantse kugcina umoya ucacile kwaye unciphisa ukukhutshwa kwemozulu yengingqi: kukongeza malunga nokuhla kwamaxabiso kwimpompo kunye nokugcinwa okumbalwa okufunayo, iinyanga ezili-12 emva kweenyanga ezili-12. Ngabo bonke oonobangela, iidolophu kulo lonke elaseMelika — kunye nezixeko ezininzi ezingama-25 ezithatha inxaxheba kwiBloomberg Philanthropies Iidolophu zaseMelika Ingxaki yemozulu yengingqi — ziye zamilisela iinzame zokwandisa ukwamkelwa kwemoto yombane.

Intsha entsha kawonke-wonke ye-EV itsala iribhoni yokusika kwimarike ye-Findlay eCincinnati yeVeki yoMbane yeLizwe yeDrive

Iidolophu zihamba ngemiqobo emininzi kule mizamo, kunye nokuqonda ukuba ezi zithuthi zikhona. Nokuba yeyiphi na imizamo ebalulekileyo eyenziwa ngabenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nabameli kwiminyaka edlulileyo, abaphandi bafumanise ukuba bambalwa abaninimzi abanokubeka isihloko kwimoto yombane kunye ne-mannequin, bacinge ukuba kukho izikhululo ezaneleyo zokutshaja, okanye bafumane malunga nokuthenga ngaphandle.

Oluthembisayo olongezelelekileyo, nangona kunjalo, uphando lufumanisa ukuba izimo zengqondo kwii-EVs ziyonyusa njengoko abantu befunda ngakumbi malunga nezibonelelo zabo, ngokuthelekiswa nokungafuneki uhlengahlengiso lweoyile, okanye ukufikelela kubuchwephesha bokuqhuba enye. Kude kube ubhubhane we-COVID-19 uvale izihlandlo zobuso balo lonke uhlobo, amagqwetha kunye noochwephesha bathembele "kohambo nokuqhuba" amatyeli ameme abantu ukuba babenolwazi ngobuchule be-EV. Abaphandi bafumanise ukuba esi sicwangciso sisebenza ngokufanelekileyo: uphando lubonisa ukuba amalungu ahlala ethanda ukuthenga i-EV emva kokutshekisha, eCarlifonia, i-15% yamalungu kwindawo yokuqokelela kunye nokuqhuba ethenga okanye aqeshise i-EV ngaphakathi kweenyanga ezi-6. yokwenza itsheki drive. Kumabinzana ohlukeneyo, ukubona kukukholelwa.

Isikolo soMbane seMoto siDijithali

Le veki idla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi "National Drive Electric Week," ixesha apho iitoni ze-EV zijonga iimeko zokuqhuba zinokwenzeka kwilizwe liphela, kunye nabanini bezindlu ze-EV, abathengisi, ezingenzi nzuzo, iidolophu, kunye namaqabane ahlukeneyo eza ngokudibeneyo ukunceda i1000's abaqhubi bafumana emva kwevili le-EV ngexesha lokuqala. Ezi zinyanga zili-12, ngapha koko, ithuba elisekwe ikakhulu ekwabelaneni ngee-autos nabantu ongabaziyo liphume emxholweni, ke iidolophu kunye nabalingane bazo bafune iindlela ezintsha zokuyila ukuze baqhubeke nokuqhubela phambili ukuqonda kwe-EV malunga noku.

Nantsi indlela iidolophu ezithatha inxaxheba ngayo kwiBloomberg Philanthropies Iidolophu zaseMelika Ingxaki yemozulu yengingqi kunye nabalingane babo babhiyozela iVeki yoMbane yeLizwe yeDrive malunga:

• ISt. Petersburg, FL: Umanyano lwamazantsi lweVitality ecacileyo (i-SACE) yokuqhubela phambili iphulo lokuthengisa nge-Sunshine ibisoloko inikezela ngamava okuqhuba ngokujonga ukuqhuba kwi-EVs kumntu ngamnye kulo lonke elaseFlorida nakwimpuma-mpuma ukusukela ngo-2019. Ekuqaleni kwekhosi yobhubhane we-COVID-19, i-SACE yaxhasa ukubonelela ngamava edijithali ngohambo ecaleni kwevidiyo ukongeza ukuhlala kunye nokuphendula iiklasi nabaqhubi. Le Veki yoMbane yeLizwe yoMbane, iSACE iyaqhubeka nokusebenzisana kwayo neMetropolis yaseSt.Petersburg yiMozulu yengingqi Ingxaki yokubonelela ngokukhwela kunye nokukhuthaza ingqokelela yevidiyo entsha, "ii-EV ze-EVeryone," eziqaqambisa irhasi kunye nokugcina imali Ugcino, unikezelo lwamaxabiso asetyenzisiweyo e-EVs, kunye nokunye ukongeza umzekeliso wokuba ii-EV zibiza kakhulu kubo bonke abemi abazizityebi. Umnyhadala wedijithali wawukwangezelelekile ukuba ubonakale kumalinge e-EV avela kwisiXeko, kunye negama elitsha elingenamava lokugubungela iinqwelo kunye nekhowudi yokulungela i-EV.
• Orlando, FL: Ngokubambisana kwayo neMetropolis yaseOrlando, uManyano loMbane, kunye nengxaki yemozulu yaseKhaya, iOrlando Utilities Fee isungula inkqubo entsha yoMthengisi oMbane kule veki. Eyona nto iphambili kuhlobo lwayo kuloo ndawo, le nkqubo iya kuzisa i-EV yokuthenga inkuthazo kumthengisi ngamnye kunye nabaxhasi. Ngelixa abathengisi zizinto zokungena koqeqesho lwe-shopper yee-EVs, bezisaziwa ngokungathandabuzi kwintengiso yombane, enokuthi ihambise abo banokuthi bazive bedimazekile. Ngokubonelela ngenkuthazo kubo bonke abathengi kunye nabathengisi, ukuqeqesha abathengisi, kunye namava ezifundo zedijithali, iNkqubo yoThengiso yoMbane iya kukhangela ukuphakamisa le ngxaki kwindawo yaseOrlando. Umrhumo weOrlando Utility ukwongeze ingqokelela yeendawo zokutshaja ezisengqiqweni zakutshanje zommandla, njengeziphumo zobambiswano olwenze $ 500,000 kumabhaso ngenkxaso mali yeVW Settlement. Imishini sele iqhubeka, kwaye i-EV entsha yokutshaja indawo yokuhamba inokuma kumhlaba ophethwe yi-OUC emva kweAce Cafe, indawo ethandwayo edolophini. Ukuma endaweni kuya kuba luphawu lwezikhululo ezikhawulezayo ezingama-22, kunye neetshaja ezili-16 ezikhawulezayo zeTeslas. Nganye yezo bhulethini zongezwa ngamanyathelo ongezelelweyo e-EV akhokelwa yi-Metropolis, kunye nomnyhadala wezikhululo zokutshaja zika-100, ikhowudi entsha ye-EV yokulungela, kunye nokufakelwa kombane kwizithuthi zebhasi zeMetropolis.
• I-Indianapolis, IN: IMetropolis yaseIndianapolis — ibambisene noManyano lwayo olucacileyo lweziXeko, kunye nokuHamba kokuHamba ngengxaki yemozulu yaseKhaya — ibonelele ngendibano yeentsuku ezimbini yokubonisana nabaqeshi noomasipala baseIndiana kule veki. Ukutshaja iOfisi sisixhobo esibalulekileyo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokutshaja ye-EV, ukubonelela ngolunye uhlobo oluphambili kwii-EVs kwiindleko ngelixa abaqhubi besemsebenzini. Ekuqaleni bebezimisele ukuba ibe sisihlandlo somntu, iworkshop isebenzise iqonga elitsha kraca elifuna ukulinganisa ubuchwephesha bendibano ngokunika ezinye iindlela zonxibelelwano kunye "nomboniso wepaseji" amalungu endawo anokuzibandakanya nabasasazi kunye nabafakeli bomthonyama ukunceda ukufumana imisebenzi yabo ezantsi.
• ISan Antonio, TX: IMetropolis yaseSan Antonio Indawo yokuSebenza ngoZinzo ibambisene neBhunga lamaLungelo oLuntu laseAlamo kunye nokuHamba kokuHamba ukubekwa kuthotho lweziganeko ezijolise kwiziseko ze-EV, ipanorama ye-EV eTexas, kunye nokukhetha ukuhamba kombane okudlulileyo kwimoto yabucala, ethelekiswa neebhayisikile zombane. , izithuthi, iibhasi. Nokuba ibisemgceni ngokupheleleyo, umsitho wangoMvulo ubungengomhla oqhelekileyo woMbane woMbane weDrive, oquka abaninimzi bendlu ye-EV bethetha ngeemoto zabo kunye nokuhambahamba kwabantu zizinto ezisisiseko zokubiza. NgoLwesibini bekugxilwe kwindlela ezincedisa ngayo kunye noorhulumente bemveli ukukhuthaza ii-EVs eSan Antonio, eAustin, eHouston kananjalo kubonise ubuhlakani obutsha kwilizwe liphela. Okokugqibela, uLwesine ubalaselise micromility, iibhasi, kunye nezithuthi, kunye nomcebisi waseNavistar, othe wazisa indawo entsha yokuvelisa umbane eSan Antonio.
• ICincinnati, OH: UCincinnati ukongeze uthotho lweziganeko, kunye nosuku ngalunye lweVeki yoMbane yeSizwe yeDrive eyenzelwe ukuba ithethe nabaphulaphuli abahluke ngokupheleleyo kwaye bakhe kwinkqubo yozakuzo yeMetropolis yenkqubo yozakuzo ye-EV, eyasungulwa ekuqaleni kwale nyanga zili-12. Iziganeko zale veki ziqaqambise iitshaja ezintsha zoluntu kumaziko enkcubeko kunye neempawu zecicinnati ezinje ngokuba iMyuziyam yobugcisa kunye neMarike yeTlaylay yokuphakamisa ukuqonda ngokubhekisele kumandla okuqhuba umbane kunye neendleko kwizikhululo zikawonkewonke kuyo yonke idolophu. Elinye ithuba lijolise kuhlaziyo lwe-e-bhayisekile lwaseCincinnati, lubonisa enye into ngexabiso elifanelekileyo lokuhamba kombane ebikade iqala kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo.

Njengoko ii-EVs zitshintsha zibe zexabiso elongezelelekileyo, ukukhula kuyakunika ingqalelo ubulungisa kunye nokungena

I-COVID-19 iqaqambise amakhonkco phakathi kongcoliseko lomoya kunye nempilo yoluntu ukongeza kumthwalo ongalinganiyo wokuhamba kongcoliseko lomoya kunye neziphumo ezibi zoluntu ezijamelene neziphumo ezijamelana noluntu lwangaphambili. NjengoGqr.Shelley Francis we-EVHybridNoire, elona lizwe likhulu elineenkcubeko ezininzi zabanini bamakhaya kunye nabathandi be-EV, ugxininisile, "kudlulile ukufakwa kwemali kumaxabiso ahlukeneyo epetroli / egesi, ii-EVs kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zothutho ezicacileyo zibonisa indawo enkulu yoluntu iyenye ukunciphisa uluntu oluphambili ekuvakaliseni ukukhutshwa kweemoto. ” Ixesha elingaphezulu, ii-EV ziye zafumana ixabiso eliphantsi kwaye iifashoni esele zisetyenzisiwe ziye zafika phaya. Ukulandela olu phuhliso, uninzi lwezi zihlandlo zeenyanga ezili-12 ukongeza kugxile kubulungisa kunye nokwandisa ukungena kwizibonelelo zokhetho lokuhamba kombane:

• Seattle, WA: E-Seattle, umbutho wamatyala emveli umanyano lwe-ExpressCU olusebenzisanayo neqela lezomthetho lendalo kwezendalo i-ECOSS ukubonelela ngomnyhadala wolwimi lwesiSpanish malunga nezibonelelo ze-EVs kuyo yonke inkqubo kunye ne-ExpressCU yanamhlanje yenkxaso mali efanelekileyo. Kunye nemiceli mngeni edume ngentla kuqeqesho olujikeleze abaqhubi abanokubakho be-EV kunye nabathengisi ngokufanayo, abathengi abahlwempuzekileyo okanye abangenalo inqaku lokuthenga ngetyala ngokuqhubekayo bafumana amava ocalucalulo xa bethenga imoto kwaye benofikelelo kwinkxaso mali. Ngenxa yoko, abaqhubi beenqwelo moya zakwangoko eSeattle, ePortland, eCalifornia, kunye nabongezelelekileyo basebenzela ukubonelela ngezicelo "zezemali ezinyanisekileyo" ngexabiso elinciphileyo loqeqesho, uqeqesho lwemali, uqeqesho lwe-EV, kunye nemali yokuhlawula ezantsi ukuvumela ukungena kwexabiso elifanelekileyo kwii-EVs ezisetyenzisiweyo kuluntu olongezelelweyo .
• San Jose kwaye eLos Angeles, CA: I-San Jose nganye kunye ne-LA basebenzisana neFth Mobility, iifemu zokubaleka, kunye nabachaphazelekayo abahlukeneyo ukubonelela ngesiNgesi nangesiSpanish ngezifundo zolwimi malunga nee-EVs zabaqhubi. Abaqhubi beRideshare, abathi ngamanye amaxesha banciphise umvuzo kwaye baqhube rhoqo iimayile ezininzi kunomqhubi oqhelekileyo, bema ukuze bazuze kwixabiso le-EV lokonga imali, ikakhulu kwezi zixeko zibini indawo yokuthenga izikhuthazi ziyaxhamla kwaye ukutshaja kuninzi phaya.