Isithuthuthu
Iibhayisekile zombane, ezikwabizwa ngokuba zii-e-bikes, ziye zaba yindlela yothutho edumileyo yabakhweli basezidolophini kunye nabathanda ngaphandle ngokufanayo. Ngelixa i-motor ibonelela ngamandla okuqhubela ibhayisekile phambili, ibhetri yinto eyenza kube lula ukukhwela imigama emide ngaphandle kokudinwa. Kule post blog, siza kuxubusha iziseko iibhetri ibhayisekile yombane.
Ezinye iingcebiso ezilungileyo kubomi bebhetri.
1. Nika ingqalelo kwindlela yokutshaja. Xa ibhetri entsha itshajwa okokuqala, nceda uthathe iiyure ezi-6-8 ukuqinisekisa ukuba igcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo.
2. Nika ingqalelo ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu ngexesha lokutshaja. Kuphephe ukutshaja kwilanga elithe ngqo, nceda uhlawule ngaphakathi endlini ebusika. Ibhetri ayivumelekanga ukuba isondele kumthombo wobushushu obuphezulu. Ubushushu bendawo yokutshaja ibhetri buphakathi kwe -5℃ kunye +45℃.
3. Musa ukushiya ibhetri kwindawo efumileyo okanye emanzini. Musa ukusebenzisa amandla angaphandle kwibhetri okanye uyenze iwe phezulu.
4. Musa ukuqhaqha ibhetri okanye uyilungise ngaphandle kwesigunyaziso.
5. Kufuneka usebenzise itshaja ezinikeleyo xa utshaja. Akufuneki kubekho isiphaluka esifutshane kwi-interface yebhetri.
6.Ungasebenzisi ibhayisekile yombane kwithambeka lentaba ixesha elide, kuphephe ukukhutshwa kwangoku okukhulu kwangoko.
7. Musa ukuqhuba ngomthwalo omninzi. Xa imitha ibonisa ukuba ibhetri ayanelanga ngexesha lokuqhuba, sebenzisa iipedali ukuncedisa ukukhwela, kuba ukukhutshwa okunzulu kuya kuphelisa kakhulu ubomi bebhetri.
8. Xa ibhetri ingasetyenziswanga, kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo, kwaye ifakwe i-insulated ukukhusela uxinzelelo olunzima kunye nabantwana ukuba bangachukumisi, kwaye kufuneka ihlawulwe ngokupheleleyo kwiinyanga ezimbini.
Zintathu iintlobo eziphambili ze iibhetri zebhayisikili zombane: i-lead-acid, i-nickel-metal hydride (NiMH), kunye ne-lithium-ion (i-Li-ion). Iibhetri ze-lead-lead lolona hlobo ludala nolufikelelekayo lwebhetri, kodwa zikwazezona zinzima kwaye zingasebenzi kakuhle. Iibhetri ze-NiMH zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zisebenza ngakumbi kuneebhetri ze-lead-asidi, kodwa nazo zibiza kakhulu. Iibhetri ze-Li-ion lolona hlobo luhambele phambili nolusebenzayo lwebhetri, olunoxinano lwamandla aphezulu kunye nobomi obude.
I-Voltage kunye ne-amp-iiyure zizinto ezimbini eziphambili ezibonisa umthamo webhetri yebhayisikili yombane. I-Voltage luxinzelelo lombane oluqhuba umsinga ngemoto, ngelixa iiyure ze-amp zilinganisa ubungakanani bamandla ombane agcinwe kwibhetri. Amandla ombane aphezulu athetha amandla amaninzi, ngelixa iiyure ze-amp eziphezulu zithetha uluhlu olude.
Ukunyamekela okufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kunokunceda ukwandisa ubomi bebhetri yakho yombane. Nanga amanye amacebiso ekufuneka uwakhumbule:
Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion kufuneka zigcinwe kubushushu obungama-20 ukuya kuma-25°C (68 ukuya kuma-77°F) ukuze zisebenze kakuhle kwaye ziphile ixesha elide. Iimeko zobushushu obugqithisileyo, nokuba kushushu okanye kubanda, kunokonakalisa iiseli, kunciphise ubomi bebhetri bubonke.
Xa ibhayisikili yombane ingasetyenziswanga, kubalulekile ukususa ibhetri kwaye uyigcine kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo. Ngokufanelekileyo, iqondo lokushisa kwindawo yokugcina kufuneka libe phakathi kwe-20 kunye ne-25 ° C (68 kunye ne-77 ° F). Ukugcina ibhetri kwindawo emanzi okanye eshushu kakhulu kunokubangela umonakalo kwiiseli kwaye kunciphise ixesha lokuphila kwebhetri.
Iibhetri zeLithium-ion akufuneki ziphele ngokupheleleyo. Enyanisweni, kungcono ukuphepha imijikelezo yokukhutshwa okunzulu ngokupheleleyo ukunciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo kwiiseli. Ngokufanelekileyo, ibhetri kufuneka itshajwe kwakhona ngaphambi kokuba ibe ngaphantsi kwe-20%. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba uphephe ukushiya ibhetri ixesha elide ngaphandle kwentlawulo, njengoko oku kunokunciphisa umthamo webhetri.
Xa kufika ubusika, kubalulekile ukuthatha inkathalo ethe chatha xa usebenzisa kwaye ugcina ibhetri yebhayisekile yakho yombane. Amaqondo obushushu abandayo anokubangela ukuba ibhetri iphulukane nomthamo wayo kwaye isenokonakalisa iiseli ukuba iyekwa ingasetyenziswa ixesha elide. Nazi iingcebiso ezimbalwa zokukunceda unakekele ibhetri yebhayisekile yakho yombane ngeenyanga zasebusika:
1. Tshaja ibhetri yakho Ngaphakathi: Ukuba kunokwenzeka, tshaja ibhetri yakho ngaphakathi endlwini apho ubushushu buphakathi. Amaqondo obushushu abandayo angayithothisa inkqubo yokutshaja kwaye usenokungayivumeli ibhetri ukuba ifikelele kumthamo opheleleyo.
2. Gcina Ibhetri Yakho Ishushu: Ukuba uza kukhwela ibhayisekile yakho yombane kumaqondo obushushu abandayo, gcina ibhetri yakho ishushu ngokuyisonga ngengubo okanye uyigqume ngesigqubuthelo sebhetri. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.
3. Gcina ibhetri yakho kwindawo efudumeleyo: Ukuba awucwangcisi ukusebenzisa ibhayisekile yakho yombane ngexesha leenyanga zasebusika, gcina ibhetri kwindawo efudumeleyo njengekhabhathi okanye igaraji. Qinisekisa ukuba ibhetri ihlawulwe ubuncinane yi-50% kwaye uyijonge ngamaxesha athile ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyayigcina intlawulo yayo.
4. Kuphephe Ukushiya Ibhetri Yakho Kwingqele: Ukushiya ibhetri yakho kwingqele ixesha elide, njengakwitranki yemoto okanye ngaphandle, kunokubangela ukuba ilahlekelwe ngumthamo kwaye kusenokonakalisa iiseli. Ukuba ufuna ukushiya i-e-bike yakho ngaphandle ixesha elifutshane, susa ibhetri kwaye uyithathe ngaphakathi nawe.
Ngokuthatha la manyathelo okhuseleko, unokunceda ukwandisa ubomi bebhetri yebhayisekile yakho yombane kwaye uqinisekise ukuba iyaqhubeka ukusebenza kakuhle, nokubanda kwamaqondo obushushu abandayo. Soloko ujongana nezikhokelo zomenzi kunye neengcebiso malunga nemiyalelo yokhathalelo oluthile lwemodeli yebhetri yakho.