ibhayisikili
Usuku lwebhayisikili
Bengicabanga ukuthi ngokusuka egameni nje, ungacabanga ukuthi usuku lwebhayisikili yiholide eligubha futhi lihloniphe ezokuhamba ezinamasondo amabili, noma ngosuku elenziwa ngalo ngekhulu le-19 Kodwa-ke, uma ucabanga kanjalo, ngabe ukucabanga okungalungile. Leli holidi empeleni wusuku lokukhumbula uDkt Albert Hofmann ngamabomu ethatha i-LSD (Lysergic acid diethylamide) okokuqala ngemuva kokuyithola. Ibizwa ngokuthi yiBicycle Day ngoba uDkt. UHofmann wanquma ukugibela ibhayisikili lakhe elibangise ekhaya. Leli holide ligujwa ngo-Ephreli 19.
Umlando we-LSD
Ntambama ngo-Ephreli 19, 1943, usokhemisi waseSwitzerland u-Albert Hofmann wehla i-asidi, wagibela ibhayisikili lakhe wagoduka. UHofmann, obesebenza emnyangweni wezemithi weSandoz Laboratories eBasel, ube ngowokuqala i-LSD eyenziwe ngo-1938 ngenkathi izama ukudala okokuvuselela ukwelapha izinkinga zokuphefumula nezokujikeleza kwegazi. Ubenayo angazi ukuthi le nhlanganisela yayinemiphumela ye-psychedelic, futhi ayizange iveze miphumela ebonakalayo lapho ihlolwa ezilwaneni ezithambile, ngakho-ke wakubeka eceleni. Eminyakeni emihlanu kamuva, uHofmann wanquma ukuphinde avakashele indalo yakhe. Ngo-Ephreli 16, 1943, wahlanganisa elinye iqembu
I-LSD. Ngalesi sikhathi, ngephutha wamunca inani elincane esikhunjeni sakhe, futhi wacwila “kokubi isimo esifana nokudakwa, esibonakala ngemicabango evuseleleke ngokwedlulele. ” Uthathe isinqumo sokuzama yena ngomthamo wenhloso wokuqinisekisa imiphumela yenkompo, kwathi ngo-4: 20 ntambama ngo-Ephreli 19, wafaka ama-250 ama-micrograms wamakhemikhali. Ngokushesha wabona ukuthi uhambo lwaluzoba lukhulu, wabe esecela umsizi wakhe ukuba amsize afike ekhaya. Imikhawulo yesikhathi sempi yayinqabela izimoto emigwaqweni yaseBasel, ngakho-ke kwakudingeka bahambe ngebhayisikili - yingakho U-Ephreli 19 manje waziwa emhlabeni wonke njengoSuku lwebhayisikili.
Umlando we Ibhayisikili Day
Usuku lwebhayisikili lwalungeke lugujwe njengeholide kuze kube ngu-Ephreli 19, 1985. Yilapho uThomas B. Roberts, owayenguProfesa eNyakatho Illinois University, ethatha isinqumo sokugubha lolu suku eDekalb, e-Illinois njengoSuku lweBhayisikili. Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, watshela abangane bakhe nabafundi ngakho futhi lokhu kwaqala ukusabalala kwaleli holidi kubantu bonke. Wayefuna ukwenza u-Ephreli 16, usuku lapho uHofmann athola khona i-LSD okokuqala, njengeholide kodwa kusukela ngalolo suku lwawela maphakathi nesonto, wanquma ukulubamba ngo-Ephreli 19 - usuku uHofmann alinga ngalo i-LSD okokuqala.
Yize kukhona abanye abantu abathatha isinqumo sokuthatha i-LSD ngoSuku lwebhayisikili, akunconywa ukuthi kugujwe ngale ndlela. Futhi kunezizathu eziningi zalokho, isizathu esikhulu ukuthi iqiniso alikho emthethweni futhi lingadala ingozi uma lisetshenziswe ngendlela engafanele.
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