ibhayisikili
Izipikha zebhayisikili lakho ziyizinto ezisemqoka esondweni lakho, ekubeni yizinduku zensimbi ezincanyana noma izintambo eziphuma phakathi kwehabhu elimaphakathi (elizungeza uzungeze i-ekseli) liye erimu elingaphandle (lapho kufakwa khona isondo). Izizathu zokulimala kwezipikha zebhayisikili kagesi, izindlela zokunciphisa umonakalo nokuthi ungazikhetha kanjani izikhulumi ezifanele futhi eziqinile, sicela ufunde umhlahlandlela wokuthenga wezikhulumi kulesi sahluko, sizokwazisa konke okuqukethwe!
Izipikha zivame ukufakwa emigodini ye-hub flange bese zinamathisela irimu ngezingono ezincane zethusi ezigoqela ezintanjeni ekugcineni kokukhulunywayo. Izipikha zinanyathiselwe erimu ngaphansi kwengcindezi, nalokhu kuphazamiseka kulungiswa ngokugoqa noma ngokuqaqa izingono. Uma kulungiswe kahle isondo lizophenduka 'iqiniso' futhi likwazi ukuthwala imithwalo ngesikhathi sokugibela nokushova, ngaphandle kokushintsha isimo.
Kungani Izikhulumi Zakho Zebhayisikili Ziqhubeka Zephula? Ungayimisa Kanjani? Akujwayelekile futhi abagibeli bathi kuzokwenzeka ekugcineni ngakho-ke kungcono ukwazi ukubhola. Izikhulumi aziwona amahlaya (ngixolele ngalokho) njengoba zigcina isondo lonke futhi zikugcina ulayini oqondile futhi uya phambili.
Kungani okhulumela amabhayisikili ephuka
Ugibela kakhulu. - Uma ungulowo mgibeli oshaya ngokunganqeni yonke imingcele ngamandla amakhulu futhi uphuma kuma-curbs nakakhulu, uzodinga ibhayisikili elenzelwe lokho. Uma okwakho kugcina kuqunjwana njenge-spaghetti, kungahle kube ngumklamo ongalungile kuwe. Kamuva kule ndatshana, ngizonikeza izincomo ezingabizi ezingahambisana nezidingo zakho.
Isondo lakhiwe kabi. - Imvamisa abaklami bazosika amakhona futhi intengo izokhombisa ukuthi uma izikhulumi zakho zibonakala zigoba kuwo wonke ama-jolt. Ngizohola ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko ngokusho ukuthi uma wephule izikhulumi ezingaphezu kwezingu-4 kule nyanga (okwenzeka kubagibeli abaningi njengamanje) faka imali kumasondo angcono. Ungazami ukubalungisa bakhulume ngokukhuluma okwenziwa abaningi futhi. Esikhathini esithile, isondo lizobe selikude kakhulu ukulungisa futhi ukuthenga kabusha kuzolunga.
Usindwa kakhulu yilelo bhayisikili. - Akunamahloni emdlalweni wakho, iningi labantu abavela kuma-spokes bangabadlali bebhola be-6'7 weigh abanesisindo sama-250lbs noma ngaphezulu. Uma kunjalo kuwe, mhlawumbe unamasondo anezipikha ezimbalwa kakhulu. Tshala imali ngekhwalithi ephezulu nokukhuluma okuphezulu. Lokhu ekugcineni kungakulungisela yonke into.
Ngasohlangothini lwesokudla? - Uma uqaphela ukuthi umonakalo ulokhu uvela ohlangothini oluthile ikakhulukazi - kungaba ohlangothini lwesokudla oluqhamuka olwehlisweni lwakho lwamaketanga nekhasethi. Kulokhu, uzodinga okhulumela ohlangothini lokushayela ukuvimbela lokhu ukuthi kungakuniki inkathazo yesikhathi esizayo. Ithiphu yamahhala lapha: shintsha zonke izipikha zakho ezingakwesokudla ngasikhathi sinye ukuze ungabuyeli emuva ngakunye. Izokusindisa ekhanda futhi uzongibonga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Yibhayisikili nje elishibhile. - Uma ugibela edolobheni ushaya ama-curbs ebhayisikili lezintaba elinama-spokes ambalwa kunalokho okudingayo, uzobe ulungisa ama-spokes kaningi. Kepha ulapha ufunda le ndatshana, ngakho-ke uthola amaphuzu wokuzama ukuzifundisa. Uma ama-spokes ephuka kaningi, tshala imali esondweni elilinganiselwe kakhulu ukuze uvikele ikhanda.
Isimo Sezulu Kungenzeka Siphula Izikhulumi Zakho
Icala elihlekisayo lokukhuluma kwakho okuvamile kuphuka mhlawumbe idolobha langakini.
Uma uhlala endaweni enamanzi anosawoti amaningi emoyeni, umswakama, noma izihlambi zemvula ezivamile - izothinta ibhayisikili lakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ugcina ibhayisikili lakho endaweni eyomile kude nezakhi njengoba ukugqwala kuzoqinisekisa futhi ama-spokes azoqala ukwephula ngaphambi kwesikhathi sabo.
Qiniseka ukuthi izipikha zakho ziyinsimbi engagqwali ngoba lokhu kuzosiza esimweni sezulu sakho. Ayivikeleki ngokuphelele emanzini kepha ngokuqinisekile ivikelekile kakhulu kunezinye izinto.
Vikela ibhayisikili lakho ekubambeni nasekulondolozeni ngomcabango. Akufanele kube yinkinga uma nje uletha ibhayisikili lakho ngaphakathi nelakho, egalaji, noma mhlawumbe eshedini elingazweli emanzini.
Kanjani ukuqinisa ama-spokes
Izikhulumi zizokhathala ngesinye isikhathi njengoba kwenza zonke izinsimbi. Ungazilungisa kuze kube yizikhathi ezimbalwa, ikakhulukazi uma usuvele utshale imali esondweni lekhwalithi owaziyo ukuthi impilo ethile isele kulo. Ungayilahli, yazi nje ukuthi ungayigcina kanjani.
Hlola amasondo akho njalo bese uwavumelanisa nohlobo lwakho lomgwaqo nendawo yakho.
Lokhu akunzima futhi inqubo ifana nokudlala isigingci. Yigcine njengokudlala inothi bese uqaphela uma umsindo ngamunye ufana ncamashi. Uzozwa inothi licwecwe futhi lizwakale liphansi uma liqhathaniswa nezinye uma livulekile. Lokhu kukhulunywa okudinga ukuqiniswa.
Ungalokothi ukhulise izipikha zamasondo akho ngoba lokhu kungadala ukwephuka kwama-spokes amaningi. Uzozwa ukungqubuzana okufanele kuzwakale kumnandi futhi kuvumelane nelinye i-pitch 'pitch.
Ungazikhetha kanjani izikhulumi zebhayisikili zikagesi ezifanele
Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezipika ziyatholakala ezinhlobonhlobo zamasondo nezindlela zokugibela, ngakho-ke uma udinga ukufaka esikhundleni sokukhuluma okwephukile - noma wakhe isondo kusuka ekuqaleni - uzodinga ukwazi ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo oludingayo.
Ngokuvamile, lapho isondo linama-spokes amaningi, umthwalo usakazeka ngokwengeziwe futhi kufanele isondo libe namandla ngokwengeziwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izipikha ezincane zisho isondo elilula, ngakho-ke umakhi wamasondo kufanele ashaye ibhalansi phakathi kwamandla afunayo nesisindo esincane.
Amasondo ajwayelekile akhiwe kusetshenziswa ama-j-spokes, ngokugoba kolunye uhlangothi lapho okhulumela khona angena khona onqenqemeni lwehabhu lamasondo, yize abanye abakhiqizi benikela ngamasondo anezipikha zokudonsa okuqondile ezibekwe kumahabhu aklanywe ngokukhethekile - lawa awanakho ukugoba.
Izikhulumi zingaba yi-gauge ecacile, okusho ukuthi ubukhulu obulinganayo obude babo bonke; butted (okuncane phakathi) noma iphrofayili.
Ukukhuluma okulungile kwesondo lakho kuzoxhomeka kakhulu ezintweni ezimbili - uhlobo lokugibela nosizi okuhlosiwe.
Uhlobo lokugibela oluhlosiwe: Izipikha ezinhle zekhwalithi ejwayelekile ingasetshenziswa ukwakha amasondo nganoma yisiphi isiyalo, njengoba kuyinombolo nephethini yezipikha ezinquma amandla wamasondo ngaphezu kohlobo olukhulunywayo (bheka ngezansi ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngentambo yokukhuluma). Kodwa-ke ezinye izinhlobo zezikhulumi ezondile, ezingasindi eziklanyelwe ama-wheelets asheshayo, angasindi azeluleki ekwakhiweni kwamasondo asindayo, kuyilapho izipikili zokudonsa okuqondile nezindawo zokuxhumana zingahambisani nezipikha ze-j-bend 'ezijwayelekile'.
Usayizi: Izikhulumi ziza ngobude obuhlukahlukene ukuhambisana nobukhulu obukhulu bamasondo emakethe, kusuka kumasondo angama-20 ”BMX kuze kufike kuma-29” MTB hoops. Kodwa-ke alukho uhla losayizi ojwayelekile, njengoba ubukhulu behabhu nosebeleni nakho kuyadlala - ubude bokukhuluma obudingekayo abuyona indawo yesondo, kepha kunalokho ibanga elisuka emigodini yehabhu yensimbi iye emigodini ekhulunyiwe usebe. Faka kumarimu wesigaba esijulile nakumahabhu abanzi futhi ungabona ukuthi kungani kunzima. Bona ngezansi ukuthola okuningi ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-spokes kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlosiwe.
Izinhlobo ezivamile zokukhuluma
Izipikha ze-gauge eziqondile: Lawa anobubanzi obufanayo bobude bawo bonke (ngokujwayelekile i-2mm noma i-14 gauge). Izipikha ezilula futhi ezingabizi kakhulu, ezivulekileyo ze-gauge zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwakha amasondo lapho ukonga isisindo kungeyona inkinga, njenge-heavy-duty BMX, i-MTB noma ama-hoops amabhayisikili wokuvakasha. Banikela ngokuqina okuqinile ngenxa yesiphambano sabo esikhulu- isigaba.
Amathiphu kaSamll: Mangaki ama-spokes esondweni lebhayisikili: 12G, 13G, 14G spokes
I-g ibhekisa esigabeni. Kuyindlela yobukhosi yobukhulu bezinto eziyindilinga. Futhi uma isibalo sincane, usayizi uba mkhulu.
Izikhulumi "ezijwayelekile" ziyi-14g, bese kuba nezipikha ezijiyile (13g) neFat Spokes eziyi-12g.
Izipikha ezinama-single-butted: Lawa masipika athe ukuqina entanyeni yesikhulumi (ingxenye esondelene kakhulu nehabhu) ukuthola amandla nokuqina okwengeziwe lapho kwakhiwa amasondo okwephula idiski, kanye nezicelo ezisindayo. Zisinda kancanyana kune-spokes-gaved or spokes-gauge spokes.
Izipikha ezibhalwe kabili: Lezi yizipikha ezingasindi ezincanyana phakathi (isb. Ukusuka ku-2mm kuye ku-1.8mm ubuyele ku-2mm futhi) ukonga isisindo nokunciphisa ukuqina kokuhamba, ngaphandle kokuyekethisa emandleni esondo. Izipikha ezinamabhathini amabili zilula futhi zibiza kakhulu kune-plain gauge noma i-spokes-butted spokes, futhi ezindaweni zazo ezi-thinnest (isib. Kuye phansi ku-1.5mm) kungenzeka zingakulungele ukugibela i-MTB.
12G Spokes, 13G Spokes
Izipikha ze-Aero bladed: Lezi zinendawo enqenqemeni ethambile yokunciphisa ukumelana nomoya. Ngamabhayisikili wokulingwa kwesikhathi namabhayisikili emigwaqo aqonde kumjaho.
Izipikha zokudonsa okuqondile: Lezi azinayo i-'j-bend 'ekugcineni (ihabhu) evulekile, umqondo wokuthi ukuqeda ukugoba kusika iphuzu elibuthakathaka ekwakhiweni kwamasondo, futhi futhi kusindisa isisindo ngokukhuluma okufushane kancane ( engeza esondweni ngama-spokes angama-20 noma ngaphezulu). Zidinga ihabhu elizinikele.
Mangaki ama-spokes esondweni lebhayisikili
Amasondo angafakwa izintambo kusetshenziswa izinombolo ezahlukahlukene zama-spokes ukuthonya amandla nesisindo sawo. Lapho ama-spokes esetshenziswa ngokwengeziwe, kulapho umthwalo usakazeka ngokwengeziwe futhi isondo kufanele libe namandla ngokwengeziwe.
Kodwa-ke izikhulumi ezingatheni zisho isondo elilula, ngakho-ke abenzi bamasondo wokusebenza ikakhulukazi basebenze kanzima ukwenza imiklamo ekhulunywayo futhi bakhulume amaphethini anciphisa inani lama-spokes adingekayo, ngaphandle kokuyekethisa amandla noma ukuqina kwangemuva - ukuvela kwe-aero eqinile, ejulile amarimu okuhamba ngebhayisikili emgwaqeni abambe iqhaza elikhulu kulokhu.
Amasondo e-BMX, ngokwesibonelo, azosebenzisa izikhulumi ezingama-36. Okokuhamba ngomzila we-MTB ama-spokes angama-32 sekuyinto ejwayelekile eyamukelekayo, enamasondo omjaho osindayo ongaphezulu onemigodi engama-28 noma engama-24. Izitayela zokugibela ezeqisa ngokwengeziwe zifuna amandla athe xaxa izipikha ezingama-36 zivamile kuma-wheelchair e-AM, i-Enduro, i-DH ne-FR, kuyilapho abagibeli abafuna kakhulu abagibeli nabagibeli basemgwaqweni bengakhetha noma yini kuze kube ngama-spokes angama-48 ukuze babhekane nemithelela ekhishwe yitiyela futhi ukhonkolo.
Kumabhayisikili emigwaqo, lapho amandla engeyona inkinga enjalo, inani elijwayelekile lama-spokes angama-24. Iningi lamasondo omgwaqo asebenzayo manje ahlanganiswe ngentambo. Amasondo alolu hlobo ngokuvamile akhiwe ngamarimu anezingxenye ezijulile kusetshenziswa izipikha ezingaphansi - ezingu-18 noma ngaphansi esondweni langaphambili kuthi ezingama-20 ngemuva (ukuphatha amandla angeziwe akhiqizwe ngonyawo).
Ama-Ebikes anezipikha zekhwalithi
Amabhayisikili asezintabeni angama-intshi angama-intshi angama-26 kuya kuma-intshi angu-29 namabhayisikili asemadolobheni akhetha i-13G yezipikha zamasondo angaphambili kanye no-12G wezipikha zamasondo angemuva. Isondo ngalinye linezipika zensimbi engagqwali ezingama-36. Uma unesithakazelo kumabhayisikili ethu kagesi, kits noma ama-spokes, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.
Ngikufisela konke okuhle!
Asishiya ISIGIJIMI