hotelbike
Wese munhu anofarira kukwira gomo bikes, saka wakambofunga nezvekuichengeta? Kana iwe uchida kuchengetedza runako uye kuita kwakanaka kweiyo mountain bike, kuchengetedza kwayo kwakakosha kwazvo. Kazhinji, haufanire kungoteerera pakuchenesa panguva, asiwo teerera kune chaiyo yekuchenesa nzira. Uye zvakare, yakapusa yezuva nezuva yekuchengetedza haifanire kusiiwa, kuti igone kuve nani Kugadziriswa.
Mushure menguva yekutasva, iyo mountain bike ichava yakasviba. Ukaisiya yega kwenguva yakareba kana kungoigeza zvisina tsarukano, zvinokanganisa mashandiro akanaka eiyo mountain bike kupfuuridza nguva. Ehe, kungochenesa hakuna kukwana. Kugadziriswa muhupenyu hwakajairika Izvo zvakakoshawo, saka maitiro ekuchengetedza bhasikoro regomo zvakadzama?
Muchokwadi, aya matambudziko haadi chero nyanzvi yehunyanzvi, uye haudi chero maturusi ehunyanzvi. Kana iwe uchiziva imwe nzira, iwe unogona kubata kugadzirisa kwemabhasikoro emakomo kumba. Ngatitarisei kumativi maviri ekuchenesa uye kugadzirisa
Kuchenesa sei mabhasikoro emakomo
Kana iwe uchida kuchengetedza iyo mountain bike tsime, unofanira kutanga wachenesa munzvimbo, uye kuchenesa mavara ose pamuviri, kuitira kuratidza rutivi rwayo rwakanaka, uye kuita kuti kugadziriswa kunotevera kuve kunoshanda, saka ndinofanira kuitei? Zvakadii nekuchenesa? Pakazara, inogona kugoverwa mumatanho maviri anotevera.
Kunatsa kuchenesa
Kana iwe uchida kuchenesa bhasikoro remakomo, iwe unofanirwa kutanga waita isina kunaka kuchenesa iyo, kuitira kuti inotevera yekutsvaira ive nani.
Izvi zvinowanzoitwa nepfuti yepamusoro-yekumanikidza mvura. Ive nekuchengera kuti usachinje mvura kune yakanyanya kumanikidza. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kugeza tsvina yakasununguka nezvimwe zvakadaro, asi kumanikidza kwemvura kwakakwirira kunogona kukonzera tsvina kukwenya pendi kana kutombogeza. Kupinda mumotokari kunokanganisa zvikamu uyezve kuita kwebhasikoro remakomo.
Mvura inofanirwa kugadziridzwa kupuruzira, uye wozomwaya mota yese kubvisa tsvina yakanamirwa pabhasikoro regomo rekuchenesa zvinotevera. Inogona kuve yakatarwa pane furemu, pedals uye mavhiri ekuchenesa, asi ndapota chenjera kuti usamhanyira kuzasi bracket kana kutakura zvikamu. Munzvimbo idzi, kupindira kwemvura kunonyanya kuitika. Ngwarira paunenge uchigeza.
Chikamu chekuchenesa
Mushure mekugezwa zvakapusa seyese nzvimbo imwe neimwe yakanyatsopatsanurwa uye kucheneswa imwe neimwe kuona kuti hapazovi nekusiiwa, kuitira kuve nechokwadi chekuchena kwemota yese.
Kuchenesa furemu yemota
Mushure mekugezwa kwese kumberi, ivhu zhinji riri pafuremu rinozopfaviswa. Kana pasina yakanyoroveswa, unogona kushandisa mamvemve kana chipanji kunyudza mumvura uye kudira munzvimbo idzi, uye wopukuta nedhende kuti ubvise tsvina nyore.
Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, senge pasi pebracket yefuremu, zviri nyore kuunganidza guruva. Chengetedza zvakanyanya paunenge uchichenesa. Wapedza kugeza mvura ine madhaka pamusoro nemvura yakachena, dururira sipo pamucheka, ndokuipukuta, wozokwesha pafuremu. Kana paine guruva, ingo pukuta nekudzoka kakawanda.
Usashandise sipo dzakasimba senge yekuwachisa poda, nekuti mafuremu mazhinji emabhasikoro emakomo akagadzirwa nealuminium. Izvo alkaline zvinoriumba zvirimo muwashen poda zvichaita zvemakemikari kugadzirisa nealuminium. Mushure menguva yakareba, mamaki achaonekwa pane iyo furemu, izvo zvinokanganisa aesthetics.
Wheel hub, vhiri hub, chigaro bhegi kuchenesa
Mushure mekushambidzwa kwokutanga, yakawanda yetsvina uye mamwe makwapa pamatai anofanira kubviswa. Kana paine kuomerera kwakasimba, unogona kushandisa brashi kukwesha. Iyo bhurashi inogona kuomarara zvishoma kuti ibudirire kwazvo kubvisa jecha uye guruva pane vhiri.
Kana uchichenesa rim, usashandise brashi. Unogona kushandisa mamvemve kana chipanje kukwesha. Kune akasindimara mavara, iwe unogona kushandisa sipo yekugezesa uye mamwe ekuchenesa zvinhu kubatsira kuvachenesa. Pukuta mabhureki emabhureki pamucheto zvakanyatso. Iwo ma spokes anogona kucheneswa nyore
Nezvehubhu, ingoipukuta nejira rakachena. Paunenge uchigeza chubhu yechigaro uye bhegi rekugara, chenjera kuti usarega mvura ine madhaka ichiyerera ichipinda muchigayo chubhu padhuze nepakati pechubhu yechigaro. Pasi pemubhegi wechigaro, mvura ine madhaka kazhinji inobhururuka zvakanyanya. Kwese kupi, ndapota nyatso pukuta madhaka nedhende.
Dial, kumberi kudhara, kumashure kudhara kwakachena
Maumbirwo ekudhinda kwemunwe achiri akaomesesa. Kune mamwe mafuta muzvikamu zvekugadzirisa. Unogona kushandisa jira rakachena kupukuta zvinyoro nyoro kana uchichenesa; uye kudhara repamberi nekumashure, unogona kushandisa pombi yemvura kana pfuti yemvura kukoshesesa nzvimbo pakati pekumberi nekumashure kushambidza jecha nejecha rakanamirwa mariri, wobva wopukuta matanga emafuta nedhende + sipo.
Mberi forogo, chitiviri, akamedura
Paunenge uchichenesa forogo yekumberi, edza kudzivirira mvura inosara. Zvakanakisa kuburitsa mvura pajira uye kupukuta iyo yemukati chubhu yeforogo yepamberi. Kana paine zvisina kuchena paforogo yepamberi mushure menguva yekushandisa, unogona kuibvisa zvinyoro nyoro nekotoni swab.
Kune epedhedhi uye mabhureki, unogona kuenderera mberi nekushandisa mapaipi emvura kana yakakwira-yakamanikidza pfuti dzemvura kunyatso kuchenesa. Ingogeza ivhu nejecha pazviri. Kune ma pedal, roulette, kumberi neshure kuchinjika uye imwe tsvina diki pane vhiri rinotungamira, unogona kushandisa brashe kuchenesa.
Dental disc, flywheel kuchenesa
Dental disc, flywheellubricating mafuta anosara pane zvakadaro zvishongedzo, izvo zvinonamatira nyore kuguruva. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti ichi chikamu chakasviba uye chakaomesesa chemabhasikoro emakomo. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kuve unonyanya kuchenjera kana uchizvichenesa.
Nezve disc yemazino uye mawhewhewhe, mamvemve kana chipanji hazvigone kudzika, unogona kushandisa rakareba-rakagadziriswa rakaomarara bhurashi kuti ubate naro. Kutanga nyudza bhurasho pamwe nekuchenesa mvura, isa bhurasho padhidhi remeno uye flywheel, wobva watendeuka iyo crank, mushure mekutendeuka kushoma, ramba uchichinja kumhanya nekudzoka, rega cheni yacho isiye chinzvimbo chekutanga chedhidhi yemazino uye flywheel, wozora bhurasho pasi kuti uchenese chikamu chepakutanga pasi peketani, uye wozopedzisira wasuka mvura yekutsvaira yasara.
Ehezve, kana iwe ukabvarura bhasikoro remakomo, unogona zvakare kubvisa vhiri rekumashure uye nekuchenesa iyo flywheel. Paunenge uchikwatanura, nyatsoteerera pakuzorora mabhureki ekumashure kudzivirira kuti mabhureki asanamate vhiri.
Chain kuchenesa
Ichi chikamu checheni chakasviba zvakare. Pamusoro peguruva rinonwiwa nemafuta ekuzora, pachave nejecha rakawanda rakasaswa pairi kana uchitasva. Kana uchichenesa, tanga wachenesa mashizha uye imwe tsvina yakanamirwa mariri, wobva wadzoka Pane nzira mbiri dzekuchenesa kuchenesa girisi rakaomarara munzvimbo ino.
Imwe ndeye kushandisa parafini, nyorova parafini pajira, kuputira cheni uye kuidhonza, dzosera parafini zvakaenzana pacheni, mira kwechinguva, uchaona kuti mafuta anyungudika uye akatsetseka, wobva washandisa dhende rakachena Putira ketani, shandura chidimbu, uye pukuta ketani yakachena.
Chechipiri ndechekushandisa iyo yekuchenesa mumiriri. Mwaya wekuchenesa mumaketani. Oiri isati yoda kunyungudika uye yekuchenesa isati yaoma, ingoputira ngetani nedhende woipukuta. Kuti udzivise mumiriri wekuchenesa kubva pakumwaya pamatai uye nedzimwe nzvimbo, Iyo tai inogona kuvharwa nejira kare.
Nzira yekuchengetedza mabhasikoro emakomo
Kana iwe uchida kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa rebhasikoro remakomo uye chengetedza mashandiro ayo, hazvina kukwana kungova wakachena. Kazhinji, iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kuichengetedza, saka maitiro ekuichengeta?
Iyo electroplating dura rebhasikoro remakomo rinofanirwa kupukutwa nejira rakaoma uye yakaputirwa nemafuta asina kwayakarerekera; iyo pendi firimu remota muviri rinofanirwa kupukutwa neminhenga mutsvairo. Usapukuta nemafuta kana kuisa pachena kune zuva. Kune mota dzakaputirwa nevarnish, wakisi yemota haifanire kushandiswa kupora, izvo zvinoita kuti pendi ibviswe. Pamusoro pezviitwa zvekutanga, iwe unofanirwa zvakare kutarisa kune oiri uye kugadzirisa pombi, kumberi Kudzosera-kufona, brake neketani.
Pamberi uye kumashure kudhara kuchengetedza
Pamberi derailleur mubatanidzwa wedhairiilleur uyo unogadzirisa chinzvimbo checheni pachuru, uye yekumashure derailleur ndiyo derailleur inogadzirisa chinzvimbo checheni pane iyo flywheel. Mushure mekuchenesa kumberi uye kumashure maseru edzimhepo, zviri nani kudonha mafuta ekuzora; Pane vhiri rinotungamira, unogona kubaya girizi mukati maro nesirinji.
Ziva zvakare kuti kune akati wandei muganho screws kumberi uye kumashure derailleur, H uye L, H yakakwira sikuruu, L iri yakaderera sikuruwa, zvazvinoreva ndezvekudzivirira kuti cheni isadonhe kubva mundiro diki kana nhunzi diki, kana inogona kuchinjirwa kune Yakakura uye diki, haidonhe pacheni, aya ma screws haadi kufamba.
Kana cheni yakadonhedzwa kubva mundiro hombe kana nendege huru, sunga iyo H. Kana isingakwanise kusungirirwa, isunungure H. Kana cheni ichiwira kubva mundiro diki kana nendege diki, sunga iyo L. Kana isingakwanise kudzorerwa Kana zvasvika pasi, ingosunungura L; asi kana mamwe magiya asiri kufamba nemazvo, usazvigadzirise. Iwe unofanirwa kugadzirisa mashoma epurasitiki ekugadzirisa zvakanaka kana sungisa tambo.
Brake rechengetedzo
Mushure menguva yekutasva, mabhureki emabhureki anozopera zvakanyanya kana zvishoma. Kana mamiriro ezvinhu achibvumidza, zvakanaka kubvisa mabhureki uye kuchenesa tsvina uye imwe tsvina pamabhureki, uye wozora ruomba semafuta.
Kana mabhureki emabhureki asakara, iwe unofanirwa kuisa mabhureki uye woagadzirisa. Usati waisa mabhureki, isa ruomba rudiki kumabhureki panomira mabhureki eiyo furemu, uye teerera kumatsime emabhureki paunenge uchiaisa. Iyo yekubuda poindi inofanirwa kuiswa mukati yechipiri gomba reiyo furemu.
Pane maburi matatu madiki paV brake yeiyo furemu. Gomba rekutanga rine simba rakakwirira kwazvo, uye rechitatu idiki. Paunosunga brake panguva yekugadzirisa, iwe unogona kuona chinzvimbo chebhureki rebhureki pamupendero. Kana ikadzimwa, sunga iyo. Shandisa mbambo ine hexagonal kuti usunungure pani yekupwanya pasi penyika yebrake, gadzirisa pani yekupwanya kuenda pachinzvimbo chakakodzera uye simbisa mbambo ine hexagonal yebhureki rebhureki.
Chain chengetedzo
Kana iyo bhasikoro yemakomo iine yakaderera magiya inoshandura mashandiro, cheni ine jino jamu, kana cheni inoita ruzha rwusina kujairika, ketani inoda kugadziriswa. Kazhinji, unofanira kuchenesa cheni mushure mekushandisa bhasikoro remakomo.
Mushure mekuchenesa, cheni yacho inofanira kuzorwa mafuta uye nekuchengetedzwa. Kana zviri nyore kushanda, isa cheni yacho kune diki vhiri peya uye diki vhiri mamiriro pamberi pebhasikoro regomo risati rasungwa. Nenzira iyi cheni yakasununguka uye kuvhiya kunenge kuri nyore. Mushure mekucheka Hazvisi nyore kutamba. Ive nekuchengera kuti usamwaya zvisina mwero kana uchizora mafuta. Zviri nani kushandisa mamvemve kuvharidzira cheni iri pasi nekuzora mafuta kumusoro kweketani.
nyaya dzinoda kutariswa
Ziva maitiro ekuchenesa nekuchengetedza makomo mabhasikoro. Paunenge uchishandisa mabhasikoro emakomo, kuchine zvimwe zvakawanda zvinhu zvinofanirwa kutariswa kune, senge zvakajairwa tsika dzekukwira, uye kuwanda kwekuchengetedza, nezvimwe, kuti mabhasikoro emakomo agone kuchengetedzwa zvakanyanya. Aya anotevera ruzivo Huya utarise.
Nguva yekuchengetedza
Kazhinji kutaura, mabhasikoro emumakomo anofanirwa kupukutwa kamwe pasvondo, uye sprocket, cheni uye flywheel yegungano rekutumira rinofanira kupukutwa mushure mega kukwira Kuzora mafuta kunofanirwa kuitwa makiromita 50-100 kana kamwe chete pasvondo; teerera kutarisa uye sungisa zvimisikidzo zvechikamu chimwe nechimwe, uye gadzirisa masipanzi emupendero. Iyo axial swing uye radial runout yemukombero inodzorwa mukati me0.5 mm, uye iko kutaurirana kunetsekana kwakangofanana.
Chenesa kamwe chete pamakiromita mazana matatu (uchishandisa ketani yekuchenesa kana parafini), uye gadzira oiri mushure mekuchenesa; paunenge uchityaira 300 ~ makiromita zviuru zvishanu, kumberi, pakati nepashure maasi, musoro chubhu nemaassal axles zvakabviswa zvachose. Mushure mekupukuta yakachena uye kutarisa zvikanganiso, wedzera lithium-based grease yekuchengetedza; pamusoro pezvo, teerera kune nyoro uye ine madhaka akatasva nharaunda, ayo ekuchengetedza mafambiro ari akakwirira kupfuura ayo akaoma uye asphalt migwagwa.
Pamberi pega kukwira, tarisa kana chimiro chekutapurirana, vhiri rakagadzika, bracket yepasi, uye mabhureki mashandiro akajairwa. Kana paine chero chisina kujairika chikawanikwa, chibvise munguva usati watasva.
Tsika dzakanaka dzekukwira
Kana uchinge wasangana nemigwagwa isina kuenzana panemakomba, tasva nespidhi kumhanya kuti usasununguke masikuru uye uchitsvedza mabhureki pasi pekuzunguzika kwakanyanya. Usatasve nekumhanya kwakakwira kana mumakombama panguva yezuva nezuva kukwira. Edza kudzivirira rushes panguva yekutasva. Mabhureki, dzivisa kukwira pasi neaya mafirita esimbi kana girazi, uye dzivisa kubaya matairi emukati nekunze.
Chimwe chinhu chinofanira kucherechedzwa ndechekuti matai emabhasikoro emakomo anofanirwa kunge akafemerwa nemazvo, nekuti kana matai asina kufemerwa zvakakwana, zvinowedzera kusagadzikana kwekukwira, zvichanyanya kunetsekana kuchovha, uye yekunze matairi madziro anowanzo kutsemuka.
Kana bhasikoro remakomo rikafutirwa zvakanyanya, mavhiri anotadza kuomarara. Vanozonzwa mapundu ane chisimba panguva yekutasva, izvo zvinoderedza ruzivo rwekutasva. Zvakare, matai anozomanikidzwa zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera rwonzi rwetambo yemukati matairi kuti azvimbe uye kupfupikiswe. Hupenyu hwebasa.
Ita tsika yekuchenesa uye kugadzirisa bhasikoro remakomo, kuti uve nechokwadi chehupenyu hwebasa. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti mvura iri pabhasikoro remakomo inofanirwa kunge yaoma isati yagadziriswa, kunyanya iyo mvura kune zvimwe zvikamu zvakaita ngetani nemaketani. Ita kuchengetedza mushure mekuoma kwese.
Hotebike iri kutengesa mabhasikoro emagetsi, kana uchifarira, ndapota tinya hotelbike webhusaiti yepamutemo yekutarisa