ibhayisikili
[Abstract] Uma nje unaka la maphuzu, impilo yebhethri ye-lithium yamabhayisekili kagesi ingaphindeka kabili!
Eminyakeni yamuva, ngentuthuko yetekhnoloji ye-lithium yebhethri kanye nokwehliswa kwezindleko zokukhiqiza, amabhethri kagesi e-lithium yebhethri ngebhethri ye-lithium njengoba umthombo wamandla oyinhloko nawo ungene ezindlini zabantu abajwayelekile. Uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri wendabuko e-lead-acid, amabhethri e-lithium anesisindo esikhanyayo nempilo yomjikelezo. Isikhathi eside, amandla aphezulu kakhulu, ukushaja okusheshayo nokunye. Iningi lempilo yebhethri ye-lithium yenzelwe cishe izikhathi eziyi-1000 (i-ternary lithium ibhethri ejwayelekile), okuyiminyaka engama-3-4. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi ngemuva kweminyaka engu-3-4 yokusetshenziswa, impilo yebhethri ye-lithium iyanqanyulwa. Uma nje unaka la maphuzu, impilo yebhethri ye-lithium ye-e-bike ingaphindwe kabili!
Thatha ibhethri ye-ternary lithium njengesibonelo. Umkhiqizi ohamba phambili ukhiqiza amabhethri angama-18650 amabhethri e-lithium. Izici eziyinhloko ukushiswa kwamandla okuphezulu, impilo yomjikelezo ophakeme kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza ezisezingeni eliphakathi, kepha izidingo zendawo yokusebenzisa nokushaja ziphakeme kakhulu.
1. Amabhethri weLithium esaba ukushisa nokubanda. Ungazisebenzisi ezindaweni ezedlulele.
Ehlobo, abantu abaningi bathanda ukubeka amabhethri kagesi we-lithium yebhethri ngaphansi kwelanga, noma ame egcekeni noma umgwaqo ebusika. Lokhu akulungile kakhulu empilweni yenkonzo yamabhethri e-lithium. Ukufuduka kwama-lithium ion kuma-electrolyte namashidi e-electrode Izinga lihlobene kakhulu nezinga lokushisa. Ngomqondo, izinga lokushisa lingasetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile phakathi kuka-20 °C no-55 °C. Empilweni yansuku zonke, ibhethri le-lithium lisetshenziswa emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka-5 °C no-35 °C. Abasebenzisi enyakatho kufanele bathathe ikhaya lebhethri le-lithium ukuze ligcinwe ebusika, bangalibeki ngaphandle, futhi abasebenzisi eningizimu bakugweme ukuvezwa ehlobo ngaphandle isikhathi eside.
2. Amabhethri e-lithium awavamisile ukushaja okujulile nokukhishwa
Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi inani lezikhathi zokushaja ibhethri le-lithium kwincwadi yamabhayisekili kagesi yinde kakhulu uma isetshenziswa kanye. Kungukungaqondi. Le ncwajana ichaza inani lezikhathi zokukhululwa ngokuphelele. Ibhethri le-lithium lihlukile ebhethri le-nickel-cadmium. Ibhethri le-Lithium alinayo imiphumela yememori, lingashajwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi noma kuphi. Lapho ibhethri linamandla asalayo, ukushaja ngeke kufinyeze impilo yensizakalo, kepha futhi kugcinwe ibhethri futhi kwandise umjikelezo wayo. Ngamabhethri e-lithium, indlela eyiyo Ibhethri le-lithium likhokhiswa lapho kusenamandla.
3. kufanele usebenzise ishaja efanelekile ukushaja, gwema ephezulu kakhulu
Umsebenzi wamakhemikhali wamabhethri e-lithiamu usebenza kakhulu kunamabhethri e-lead-acid. Izidingo zamashaja ziphezulu. Lapho ishaja yegama lomkhiqizo noma ishaja esisheshayo engafanelekile isetshenziswa, ayithinti kuphela impilo yenkonzo yebhethri ye-lithium uqobo, kepha futhi nokweqile okukhulu. Ukuqhuma kwenzeka ngenxa yesekethe elifushane le-diaphragm.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhethri le-18650 lingukukhishwa kwe-3C, kanti i-ebike yakho ingama-8000W. Ibhethri elisetshenzisiwe lingaphansi kokukhipha okwakhona emotweni yakho kagesi. Lokhu kuzodala ukuthi ibhethri le-lithium lishaye ngokweqile, okwamanje kukhulu kakhulu futhi impilo ifushane, bese kuthi isigubhu somshini sigundiwe. Uma i-bike yakho kagesi inamandla amakhulu futhi ishesha kakhulu, kunconywa ukukhetha amabhethri ayi-18650 nge-10C yamanje, ngakho-ke ukukhetha ibhethri elifanele kubaluleke kakhulu!
4. musa "ukushaja okugcwele" "ukukhokhisa okungaphezulu" ibhethri le-lithium
Ngemuva kokuba abasebenzisi abaningi bethenga ibhethri le-lithium le-betri kagesi ekhaya, basalandela indlela yokusebenzisa amabhethri e-lead-acid. Izikhathi ezintathu zokuqala ukushaja ibhethri le-lithium amahora angama-10-12, Bacabanga ukuthi ibhethri le-lithium lidinga ukwenziwa ukuthi, empeleni, lokhu kuthinte kakhulu impilo yebhethri le-lithium. Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi kulungile ukuqhubeka nokukhokhisa enye ihora ngemuva kokuba ibhayisekili likagesi likhokhiswe ngokuphelele ukususa ukuphazanyiswa kokumelana kwangaphakathi. Eqinisweni, umkhuba ungalungile. Indlela efanele kufanele kube ukukhipha ugesi ngokuphelele lapho kukhokhiswa ngokuphelele. Ibhethri le-lithium lamabhayisekili kagesi akufanele likhokhiswe ubusuku bonke, futhi lithambekele emlilweni.
5. awudingi ukukhokhiswa ngokugcwele isikhathi sokugcina ngaphandle kokusebenzisa
Lapho kuthengwa ibhethri yemoto kagesi (ibhethri le-18650), kuvame ukuba ngamagridi ama-2-3, futhi kunamandla amancane kakhulu. Isikhathi eside sokugcina sebhethri esigcwele sizonciphisa umthamo webhethri ye-lithium. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka futhi ukunaka ukukhethwa kwebhodi lokuvikela ikhwalithi elingcono. Naka lawa maphuzu, ibhethri lemoto yakho kagesi ngeke libe yinkinga iminyaka emihlanu noma eyisithupha.
6. Ibhethri elidayisa ngogesi elidayisa ngokushisa ngo-2019
(1) Ibhethri elifihliwe le-Lithium-ion(36V noma 48v)
I-36V 10AH iLithium-ion ibhethri yakhelwe ngokukhethekile i-HOTEBIKE bike kagesi A6AH26. Ibhethri lenzelwe ukufakwa ohlakeni, okwenza ibhayisekili libukeke njengebhayisekili lasentabeni elijwayelekile ngaphandle kwebhethri. Ngomthamo ophakeme nokumelana okuphansi kwangaphakathi, ungashaja futhi ukhiphe ibhethri nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Kulula ukufaka nokukhipha. Ibhethri lisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-lithium ephezulu, enomklamo ongangenisi manzi, impilo yomjikelezo omude, usayizi omncane nesisindo esikhanyayo. Kulula ukuthutha futhi kuphephile ukuyisebenzisa.
Ngokusebenza okuzinzile, ibhethri lingashajwa futhi likhishwe isikhathi esingama-800. Isikhathi sokushaja: amahora angu-4-6. Amandla ezimoto: 250 - 350W.
Ibhethri lizokhokhiswa ngokushesha, i-voltage yokushaja ephakanyisiwe yebhethri le-36V ingu-42V. Ungakhiphi ibhethri ngokweqile, ukukhipha ngaphezulu kuzolimaza kabi ibhethri. Ibhethri le-36V, i-voltage yokuphuma akufanele ibe ngaphansi kune-30V.
(2) I-lithium-ion ibhodlela ibhethri936V noma i-48V）
I-36V 10AH ibhethri le-Lithium-ion elinebhokisi lebhokisi lebhodlela, ligxile kakhulu. Ngomthamo ophakeme nokumelana okuphansi kwangaphakathi, ungashaja futhi ukhiphe ibhethri nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Idizayini ye-Shape yanamuhla, kulula ukuyifaka nokuyisusa. Ibhethri lisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-lithium ephezulu, enomklamo ongangenisi manzi, impilo yomjikelezo omude, usayizi omncane nesisindo esikhanyayo. Kulula ukuthutha futhi kuphephile ukuyisebenzisa.
Ngokusebenza okuzinzile, ibhethri lingashajwa futhi likhishwe isikhathi esingama-800. Isikhathi sokushaja: amahora angu-4-6. Amandla ezimoto: 250 - 350W.
Ibhethri lizokhokhiswa ngokushesha, i-voltage yokushaja ephakanyisiwe yebhethri le-36V ingu-42V. Ungakhiphi ibhethri ngokweqile, ukukhipha ngaphezulu kuzolimaza kabi ibhethri. Ibhethri le-36V, i-voltage yokuphuma akufanele ibe ngaphansi kune-30V.
Ithemba, indatshana iyasiza.
Ujabulele usuku lwakho.